Home › Mexican Handcrafts: The Complete Guide by MEXOUL
⭐ INTRODUCTION
For many people, buying an alebrije is love at first sight. These colorful, fantastical creatures—hand-carved and hand-painted by Mexican artisans—carry symbolism, personality, and cultural identity.
But when you’re new to collecting, choosing the right piece may feel overwhelming. Should you choose an animal that represents wisdom? A color that brings prosperity? A piece that feels bold or subtle?
This guide walks you through symbolism, colors, craftsmanship, and authenticity so you can confidently choose an alebrije that matches your style, your intentions, and the energy you want in your home.
⭐ What Makes Alebrijes So Special?
Alebrijes aren’t just decorative figures—they represent:
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Mexican imagination and creativity
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Artisan skill passed down through generations
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Symbolism rooted in nature and personality
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A connection to Oaxaca’s cultural heritage
When you choose an alebrije, you're selecting a small but meaningful piece of Mexico’s artistic identity.
⭐ Step 1 – Choose an Alebrije Based on Animal Symbolism
Choosing an alebrije often begins with the animal form. Each one reflects emotional qualities or intentions a collector may identify with.
1. Octopus – Intelligence, Creativity & Adaptability
The octopus is admired for its problem-solving ability and fluid nature.
Symbolizes:
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Creativity
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Intelligence
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Adaptability
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Emotional flexibility
Perfect for:
Studios, offices, or creative spaces where inspiration is needed.
2. Iguana – Protection, Grounding & Strength
The iguana is a powerful symbol in Mexican folk art.
Symbolizes:
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Stability
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Protection
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Connection to nature
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Patience and endurance
Perfect for:
Living rooms or spaces that benefit from calm, grounding energy.
3. Cat – Curiosity, Mystery & Independence
Cats represent intuition, elegance, and emotional intelligence.
Symbolizes:
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Confidence
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Independence
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Mystery
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Quiet strength
Perfect for:
Bedrooms, reading corners, or personal spaces where introspection matters.
4. Elephant – Wisdom, Abundance & Good Fortune
Elephants have become popular in modern Mexican folk art for their symbolism of prosperity.
Symbolizes:
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Good luck
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Stability
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Wisdom
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Family unity
Perfect for:
Entryways, offices, or anywhere you want to invite positive energy.
5. Owl – Wisdom & Insight
Represents learning, clarity, and a sharp mind.
A favorite among students, teachers, and professionals.
6. Rabbit – Creativity & New Beginnings
Symbolizes growth, innocence, and joyful energy.
Common gift for families, newborns, or new homes.
7. Fox – Intelligence & Adaptability
Represents strategy and intuition.
Perfect for business owners and decision-makers.
8. Armadillo – Protection & Stability
Associated with resilience and grounding energy.
⭐ Step 1.5 – Hybrid Alebrijes: When Fantasy Meets Symbolism
Not all alebrijes represent a single animal. Many artisans create hybrid creatures, blending two or even three animals to express imagination, symbolism, and emotional energy in a single figure.
These combinations aren’t random—they usually reflect the qualities the artisan intends to communicate.
H3: Common Hybrid Alebrije Qualities
1. Strength + Intelligence
For example, an alebrije that blends a powerful body with octopus tentacles might represent:
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Strategy
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Adaptability
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Emotional strength
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Creative problem-solving
2. Mystery + Agility
A piece combining feline features with fantastical wings or elongated shapes symbolizes:
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Independence
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Curiosity
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Sharp intuition
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A touch of magic
3. Protection + Wisdom
Hybrids that include elephant elements often communicate:
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Strong grounding energy
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Good fortune
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Ancestral wisdom
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Emotional stability
4. Pure Imagination & Personal Expression
Some hybrids don’t match any known animal — and that’s the point.
They are the purest form of artistic freedom and often become the most striking decorative pieces.
Why collectors love hybrid alebrijes
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They’re unique — no two look alike
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They spark conversation
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They reflect the artisan’s creativity
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They allow buyers to connect with multiple qualities in a single artwork
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They feel more “alive,” more dreamlike, more fantastical
Hybrid alebrijes are perfect for collectors who want a piece that truly stands out or who feel connected to multiple symbolic meanings.
⭐ Step 2 – Understand Alebrije Color Meanings
Colors are intentional—in Mexican folk art, they carry emotional and symbolic value.
| Color | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Blue | Peace, clarity, calm energy |
| Red | Passion, vitality, courage |
| Yellow | Abundance, optimism, prosperity |
| Green | Growth, healing, harmony |
| Purple | Creativity, spirituality, transformation |
| Black | Protection, grounding, elegance |
| White | Purity, balance, spiritual light |
Collectors often choose combinations that reflect the energy they want in their home.
⭐ H2: Step 3 – Evaluate the Craftsmanship
A high-quality alebrije has certain unmistakable characteristics:
✔ 1. Carving
Smooth curves, balanced shapes, and fine detail indicate a skilled artisan.
✔ 2. Painting
Look for clean lines, tiny dots, sharp edges, and harmonious color patterns.
More detail = more time = higher value.
✔ 3. Artisan Style
Every workshop has its own aesthetic.
Part of collecting is discovering the styles you naturally gravitate toward.
✔ 4. Material
Authentic alebrijes are carved from copal wood, never resin or plastic.
✔ 5. Time Investment
Complex pieces can take weeks or even months to complete.
⭐ Step 4 – Prioritize Authenticity
A collector should know how to identify a real, handcrafted piece.
Signs of Authentic Alebrijes
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Made from copal wood
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Unique, one-of-a-kind design
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Visible brushwork
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Artisan signature or workshop attribution
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Slight imperfections showing human craftsmanship
Red Flags
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Identical duplicates
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Plastic/resin bodies
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Printed or airbrushed designs
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Extremely low prices
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Mass-produced imports
Authenticity matters—not just for value, but as respect for the artisans who keep the tradition alive.
⭐ Step 5 – Match the Alebrije to Your Home and Style
Think about where the piece will live:
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Small figures → shelves, desks, gift-giving
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Medium pieces → entryways, nightstands, coffee tables
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Large pieces → statement displays
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Bright colors → energetic spaces
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Soft palettes → calm and introspective areas
An alebrije should feel like it belongs in its space.
⭐ Step 6 – Trust Your Emotional Connection
Collectors often describe the experience this way:
“It’s like the piece chose me.”
Sometimes the symbolism, colors, or animal speak directly to you.
When that happens, trust it.
That connection is part of the magic of alebrijes.
⭐ Why Alebrijes Make Meaningful Gifts
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They’re one-of-a-kind pieces
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They carry symbolism and emotional meaning
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They brighten any space
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They honor Mexican tradition
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They make unforgettable gifts for birthdays, new homes, milestones, or holidays
A customer que entiende esto, compra con el corazón.
⭐ Explore Authentic Alebrijes Handcrafted in Mexico
Find the alebrije that matches your story, your style, or the symbolism you connect with:
➡️ https://www.mexoul.com/collections/alebrijes
Handcrafted in Mexico.
Shipped from Texas.
Each piece is truly unique.
Related articles:
https://www.mexoul.com/blogs/news/alebrijes-and-the-town-of-arrazola-a-journey-into-mexican-folk-art

